March 18, 2019
Boeing and the Federal Aviation Administration rushed the approval of the security system in the 737 MAX and overlooked important flaws that may have contributed to the deadly crashes in Indonesia and Ethiopia, current and former engineers allege.
An investigation by the Seattle Times included reporters questioning Boeing and the FAA about potentially unsafe practices related to the approval of the controversial Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System -- the system that's been at the center of speculation in the Ethiopia crash investigation and the probe of the October crash of a Lion Air jet. The Times said its reporters were pressing officials at both organizations at the beginning of March, mere days before the Ethiopian Airlines crash that killed all 157 people on board.
And, in the days after the crash, distinct similarities have been found between the Ethiopian Airlines crash and that of a Lion Air flight in October 2018, which left 189 people dead. Both planes with 737 MAXs and used the MCAS safety system, which, in a bid to stop a flight from stalling above the clouds, pushes a plane's nose down if a safety sensor detects pushing the plane's nose up.
Now we start to get the real story: shortage of time and money at the FAA. Increasingly, Boeing is obliged to do the testing that the FAA should be doing. What could possibly go wrong?
Numerous current and former engineers said that because of a lack of funding and manpower, the FAA was increasingly delegating elements of the MCAS safety approval process to members of Boeing, to scrutinize the safety of their own planes. In addition, engineers reported feeling pressured to approve the subsequent safety reports quickly in order to keep up with deadlines -- and especially to remain competitive with Boeing's rival, Airbus.
"There was constant pressure to re-evaluate our initial decisions,†one former engineer said, according to the Seattle Times. "And even after we had reassessed it...there was continued discussion by management about delegating even more items down to the Boeing Company.â€
This next part is interesting, and I for one would love to know who made the decision to enable the MCAS system to operate with a wider range of movement. Or was it accidental?
Initial safety reports said that the MCAS system would allow the tail to move 0.6 degrees at the most, which would allow a 5 degree nose-down movement of the plane. However, after the Lion Air crash in October, Boeing provided information about the MCAS to airlines for the first time, and indicated that the tail could move 2.5 degrees, substantially changing the degree to which the plane would make a nose-down movement.
Each time the MCAS is triggered, it can be overridden by a pilot. However, the MCAS can reset itself each time, too, which allows it "unlimited authority," one current FAA safety engineer said, according to the Seattle Times.
Aha! The crucial part. Not letting the pilots know about the monster that's been created, and not including the information in the flight manuals. Whoever made THAT decision should be punished! This is criminal.
The entire article -- and remember, this is only preliminary -- is found here: https://www.foxnews.com/world/boeing-and-faa-questioned-about-safety-of-the-737-max-safety-system-days-before-ethiopian-airlines-crashThe Times also revealed that 737 pilots were not informed about the implementation of MCAS to their planes. Boeing decided that because the system was only supposed to operate in extreme circumstances, the pilots needed no additional training, and information about MCAS was not added to their flight manuals.
Posted by: Timothy Birdnow at
11:17 AM
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