We are going to be fed a regular diet of global temperature reports
in the run-up to the COP26 climate talks later this year. They’re all
going to be based on model projections of what’s likely to happen in
coming years. The Paris Agreement’s 1.5 °C climate target is in focus,
but whether it be exceeded and when remains uncertain.
This link is to a GWPF report on extreme weather in 2020 showing clearly that there is nothing to be alarmed about.
From the Executive Summary:
The most striking feature of weather
extremes in 2020 was not the extremes themselves, but the use of
socio-economic studies of natural disasters to link extreme weather to
global warming. Two international agencies, the UN Office for Disaster
Risk Reduction (UNDRR) – in conjunction with the Centre for Research on
the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED) – and the International Red Cross
(IFRC), both issued reports claiming that climate-related
disasters are currently escalating. However, such claims are wrong, as
clearly shown by data presented in the two reports. Two different
sections of the CRED-UNDRR report state that since 2000 the annual
number of disasters has either risen significantly or been ‘relatively
stable’. But these statements are completely contradicted by data in
the same report showing that the number of climate-related
disasters fell by 11% from 2000 to 2020. The CRED-UNDRR report also
falsely contends that more disasters occurred between 2000 and 2019
than during the preceding 20 years. This assertion is mirrored in the
IFRC report, which makes the erroneous claim that annual climate-related
disasters have risen almost 35% since the 1990s. Both spurious claims
arise from a failure to account for the major increase in disaster
reporting engendered by the arrival of the Internet in the late 1990s.
Not only has the annual number of global disasters over the last 20
years declined, but the number of people killed by weather extremes has
also been falling steadily over the past century – though this is due
as much to improvements in planning, engineering and early warning
systems as it is to diminishing natural disasters. And once financial
losses from climate related disasters, which are currently increasing,
are corrected for population gain and the ever-rising value of property
in harm’s way, there is very little evidence to support any connection
between natural disasters and global warming. Just as in previous
years, little persuasive scientific evidence emerged in 2020 to support
the mistaken belief that weather extremes are caused by emissions of
greenhouse gases, or that the frequency or intensity of extreme weather
is on the rise. No evidence was found for a 2020 study’s claim that the
Great Barrier Reef lost 50% of its corals between 1995 and 2017 because
of global warming. Notable extremes in 2020 included a prolonged
heatwave in Siberia, an unusually cold summer in the northern hemi
sphere, a very active hurricane season in the North Atlantic, and
wildfires in the Arctic and the western US. Yet nearly all of these
extremes can be attributed to naturally occurring cycles: the Siberian
heatwave to the Arctic Oscillation, cold extremes to the North Atlantic
Oscillation and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation, and both North
Atlantic hurricanes and Arctic wildfires to the warm phase of the
Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation.